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Copyright © 2003-2008 Ron Schwartz The Bag To subscribe to these notes: SUBSCRIBE To see more of these notes: Ron's Thoughts
2005 Ron Schwartz
John
12:4-6 KJV 4
Then saith one of his disciples, Judas Iscariot, Simon's son, which should
betray him, 5
Why was not this ointment sold for three hundred pence, and given to the poor? 6 This he said, not that he cared for the poor; but because he was a thief, and had the bag, and bare what was put therein. This passage, along with another reference to the “bag” in chapter 13, is one of the only indications that people gave gifts to the work of Christ Jesus, which He then distributed to the poor and needy. We can find many examples throughout the Book of Acts and the Epistles of people giving and of offerings collected. It only stands to reason that the Apostles learned from Jesus concerning collections and then practiced it after He left. Since Jesus owned nothing (Matthew 8:20) -- no home, no property, no means of transportation (i.e., mule, donkey, or horse), no equipment for his ministry (musical instruments, scrolls, etc.) -- it is safe to assume that the money Jesus received went directly to the poor, that this money was not used for His own needs or those of His ministry. Consider this next passage: Matthews 17:24-27 KJV 24
And when they were come to Capernaum, they that received tribute money came to
Peter, and said, Doth not your master pay tribute? 25 He saith, Yes. And when he was come into the house, Jesus prevented him, saying, What thinkest thou, Simon? of whom do the kings of the earth take custom or tribute? of their own children, or of strangers? 26
Peter saith unto him, Of strangers. Jesus saith unto him, Then are the children
free. 27 Notwithstanding, lest we should offend them, go thou to the sea, and cast an hook, and take up the fish that first cometh up; and when thou hast opened his mouth, thou shalt find a piece of money: that take, and give unto them for me and thee. Why didn’t Jesus pay this tax from “the bag?” We find that rather than draw from the collections, He sent Peter to work for the money (by fishing). It’s interesting that, in the New Testament, each time that money was collected it never went to the purchase of buildings, pews, song books, or the like. The collection was generally distributed to the poor and needy, with a few scriptures suggesting that it could be used to meet the “personal” needs of a minister. The idea of financing the business and material needs of a ministry is never taught. What should we take from this? 1) We should avoid using the collection (offering or tithe) of the saints to finance ministries, build and decorate buildings, or to pamper the comforts of the saints, as is today generally practiced throughout Christendom. 2) Jesus exampled for us that a central part of His ministry was to meet the physical needs of the poor and needy. Consider this in the context of this next verse: James 1:27 KJV Pure religion and undefiled before God and the Father is this, To visit the fatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep himself unspotted from the world. The word “religion” here (Greek threskeia, Strongs 2356) signifies “religion” in its external aspect, “religious worship.” Rather than address the spiritual aspects of our worship as do Paul’s epistles, James draws attention to the outward expression of our religion (or worship), or, you might say, religion as it applies to our social lives. James lists two measurements: 1) “t o visit the fatherless and widows in their affliction,” and 2) “to keep himself unspotted from the world.” Rather than address the spiritual aspects of our worship as do Paul’s epistles, James draws attention to the outward expression of our religion (or worship), or, you might say, religion as it applies to our social lives. James lists two measurements: 1) “to visit the fatherless and widows in their affliction,” and 2) “to keep himself unspotted from the world.” The second part agrees with all the writings of Paul: to be without “spot or blemish.” The first part is just as direct. The word “visit” means (Greek episkeptomai, Strongs 1980) “to inspect, to look upon, care for, exercise oversight,” and it signifies “to visit” with help. The word visit conveys the idea of an “active” religion. Our religion must not be “passive” when it comes to the poor and needy. We are not to wait for those in need to come to us, but we are to go to them. We are to look for opportunity to help, to aid, and to support. Additionally, our active support (visiting) is directed to the “fatherless and widows.” In other words, we are not to usurp the authority of the husband and/or father in the home in that this can lead to a breakdown of the family. We are to actively take “oversight” and to help where there is no man present. It’s not that we don’t help those with husbands and fathers. It only means that help should come though the request, invitation, and/or permission of the man. Rather than focus on the mechanics of how our help is to work, I want to draw attention to our social accountability within our communities. It has become common practice among churches to treat the collection of the saints as the property of the church or the ministry when in fact that money was given by the saints unto the Lord. The exception to this is when people give money directly to a ministry for a specific purpose. General offerings do not fall into this category. The word visit means “to exercise oversight.” God has made us responsible for the poor. It is not the government’s responsibility to see to the needs of the poor in each community but the Church’s. For the most part, the Church has abdicated its responsibility and has taken God’s offering for its own needs. It ignores the poor and needy and says, “I am rich, and increased with goods, and have need of nothing (Revelation 3:17).” The secular church has ceased to be a body of believers whose purpose is to serve. It has evolved into a business that now requires people to serve it and finance its needs. Consequently, the offerings of the saints now go to finance the cost of doing its business.
The Problem It is too bad that the Church now uses tax-deductible status to encourage giving. This changes the purpose from giving to the Lord out of joy and gladness to a “what’s in it for me” mentality. In short, the perception most Christians now have about giving is that it’s a duty and not a pleasure. Giving has now become a sort of church tax. Many church leaders describe offerings as a way for saints to “invest” money and receive (at least) a 100% return on their investment. Offerings have become at best equivalent to a Wall Street investment and at worst an income tax. Okay, what about religious organizations like World Vision or Teen Challenge? These organizations are religious in nature and depend on the charity of others to meet their goals. The difference here is that these organizations are essentially Christian businesses (not churches) that depend on the charity of the public to meet their business objectives. These typically operate on thin overheads with most of the money going directly to achieving their vision. Most of these organizations do commendable work. The money given to these organizations are specific and should not be confused with offerings given to the church. What about ministries such as the Billy Graham Crusades? It is a disgrace for any man to put his name on a ministry that is a gift from Christ (Ephesians 4:8-12). When a ministry is named after a man, the attention is drawn to that man rather than to Christ. The arrogance of men causes them to seek the limelight and draw attention to themselves. Where do we find a hint of biblical basis for this practice? Someone will ask, “What about where Jesus said, ‘ Forbid him not: for he that is not against us is for us (Luke 9:50)?” Let’s keep this in perspective. Jesus didn’t say that He agreed with the man. He didn’t tell His disciples to listen or to emulate those ways, and He didn’t say that the man was right. Jesus merely instructed His disciples to leave this man alone. Do these ministries do good work? Certainly, but are we concluding that a person is right if their good deeds outweigh their bad? Let’s also keep in mind that the phase, “The end justifies the means,” is a communist axiom created to promote an atheistic agenda. Does the fact that an organization does good work excuse lifting up one’s own name? I have no doubt that these men have good intentions. Nor am I saying that they are not of God. What I am saying is that it is a disgrace. The Church is not a building, it does not possess property, and it has no “corporate officers.” The Church is a body of believers whose only head is Jesus Christ. Therefore, we must make careful distinction between the two. There is the Church of Jesus Christ, a body of believers, which is His bride, and there are corporations that go by the name of “church.” If Church leaders wish to finance a business (corporation), then they ought to ask Christians for money specific for doing so. They can bribe or blackmail people all they want for this end, but they must never dip into the free will offering given by the saints.
Our Goal Most churches today have forgotten their purpose. They have come to believe that offerings of the saints are “discretionary,” when in fact they are not. So they use the money to build and remodel buildings with every luxury and convenience available. Money is allocated to pastors and staff members as deemed necessary so that the church corporation can grow yet bigger. The goal is no longer to address the spiritual and physical needs of the community in which it exists. On the contrary, the modern church has come to exist in order to keep on existing and growing bigger. Let’s go back and review the original commission of Jesus. It is this commission that has been passed down to us. The Spirit of the Lord GOD is upon me; because the LORD hath anointed me to preach good tidings unto the meek; he hath sent me to bind up the brokenhearted, to proclaim liberty to the captives, and the opening of the prison to them that are bound. There is no evidence in any prophecy of the Christ to support the corporation or business that has today become known as “the Church.” Nor is there biblical example or foundation for it. Let’s consider Jesus as our example. His goal was not to establish an organization, corporation, or business. His goal was to meet the needs of the community, both spiritually and physically. His goal was all about people. He “borrowed” a donkey and a room for His final days on this earth. He made it possible for people to make a difference in the lives of others while He made a difference in them. His view was not toward a building or a corporation. His view was toward the needs of those who surrounded Him. Consequently, this must be our view. We must take the social as well as the spiritual responsibility for those around us. We must view the collections of the saints as God does: they are His. We must never see the offering of the saints as something that is ours to finance our ministries. We must see the world as Jesus did, and then be Jesus to the world.
Amen.
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